Monday, May 27, 2019

Don't Worry, Bee Happy

With all the depressing news lately, if a bit of good news comes my way, I will take it. One bit of good news is that bees are making a comeback . Colony collapse, and pesticide death of bees has been in the news the past several years.  It seemed as if they were one of the canaries in the gold mine, whose demise foreshadowed other losses in nature.

From the article in Global Citizen, (the statistics are from 2017):
"The US bee population grew 3% in the first quarter of 2017 to 2.89 million, according to a survey by the USDA.
And the number of hives lost to Colony Collapse Disorder declined by 27% compared to the same period a year ago. This trend continued between April and June as well.
Further, the varroa mite, the number one threat to bees, was found in 42% of hives, down from 53% during the same period last year.
While it might be too soon to celebrate, these improvements show that both bees and beekeepers are adapting and could be turning the tide on the massive losses that have been sustained over the past two decades in the US."

On a personal note, as long as I can remember, there were bee hives on our family's land.  They weren't actually our bees; the hives belonged to people who were beekeepers, who paid "rent" in the form of honey. The bees loved the alfalfa fields full of purple blossoms, and we loved the high quality, mild-flavored honey. It was a win-win situation. Until two years ago, when the bees died. The beekeepers also had hives on other land, and none of them were doing well. They got discouraged and dropped out of the bee business. For the first time in living memory, there were no bees in the "bee pasture".
As far as anyone could tell, the bee deaths were caused by careless use of pesticides by neighbors.
Fast-forward two years, there are again beehives on the land.  The pesticide use had been addressed.  People were using less toxic varieties, and agreed to warn the beekeepers if any fields were being sprayed.
Also keeping bees in the pasture are the local high school FFA club, who are doing beekeeping for a class project.
A few weeks ago my sister, who lives in the opposite end of the state from our old home, texted that she had just received a new box of bees.  I did not know you could order boxes of bees. Beekeeping had been her husband's hobby, and after he passed away I expected that she would give up the bees. But she decided to keep them, and is adding a hive.
There are also urban beekeepers; a nephew and his wife, who live in Colorado,  keep bees in their back yard. Their honey is used for making mead, which I guess is enjoying a resurgence among the home brewing set.
People are becoming bee-friendly, planting flowers which produce abundant nectar.
Bees and honey have even come up in the liturgy lately. I have said previously that honeycomb was mentioned in Luke 24-42 in some translations; "...And they gave him a piece of a broiled fish, and of an honeycomb."
And from the Exsultet on Holy Saturday, "On this, your night of grace, O holy Father, accept this candle, a solemn offering, the work of bees and of your servant' hands.....a fire into many flames divided, yet never dimmed by sharing of its light, for it is fed by melting wax, drawn out by mother bees to build a torch so precious."
A few weeks ago, when the Notre Dame fire was in the news, mention was made in the news stories of the beehives on the roof, which had not been harmed by the fire.  This somehow seemed like a sign of hope. 
The news of bees making a comeback can also be interpreted as a sign of hope, because it came about be people becoming conscious of the effect of toxic pesticides, and changing practices. Also of people making room for bees and the plants which support them in their environment.

18 comments:

  1. Thanks for this, Katherine. It shows that humans can change their ways to benefit the natural world. Bees are such a blessing and beekeepers, though I don't know any, must be cool people.

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    1. Interestingly, there were no honeybees in America before the Europeans brought them. There were other sorts of wild bees, but apparently they didn't make honey in quantity.

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    2. I think the natives called them "white man's flies". They preceded us as we spread across the continent. Once somebody asked me to build an insect hotel. I drilled holes of various diameters in untreated wood. This allowed solitary bees to move in.

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    3. Bumblebees nest on the ground. Stumbled into a nest once when I was a little kid. Ouch!

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    4. Once saw a hummingbird chase a bumblebee away from my sourwood tree's blooms. The bird's pointy little beak stayed right on the bee's kazoo until the bee left. Sometimes, whole dramas take place in nature in a mere second.

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    5. Stanley, now I have Burl Ives songs running through my head.

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  2. We have a lot of bees and butterflies in the garden, but a lot of beekeepers lost hives and never tried to get back in business. I will ask the lady at the farmers market I get honey from how she's doing.

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  3. I did notice a resurgence of the monarch butterflies coming through here last fall. There wasn't a horde of them, but we hadn't seen any for a couple of years previously.
    Unfortunately with the wet spring there is already an increase of mosquitoes. I saw a facebook share with a cartoon mosquito grinning evily, saying, "We back, b#tch!"

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  4. It's interesting that beekeepers are walking away from the business. I guess the promise of the free labor market is that, some how in some way, someone will step up to fill that need.

    Does anyone remember that movie from 15-20 years ago starring Peter Fonda as a beekeeper? It was called Ulee's Gold. Pretty good film. It co-starred Patricia Richardson (aka Tim Allen's wife on Home Improvement).

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    1. I didn't see that movie, will have to check it out.
      Of course there are people who rely on beekeeping for all or part of their income. But the backyard hobbyists are in it for their own reasons, some of them see it as kind of a get-back-to-nature thing.

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    2. The retirees around here 20 or 30 years ago were into it because they got all kinds of government tax deals for it. Good Reagan Republicans that they were--oppose Welfare Queens but declare yourself eligible for tax write offs by having two beehives. When the feds stopped stockpiling cheese, milk, honey, and butter, they got out of the biz.

      Yes first mosquitos emerged yesterday. I guess they feed bats and birds, so we have to love them.

      My brother near Tulsa is dealing with them in spades, but they are apparently a minor nuisance compared to the snake problem that has emerged as a result of the floods, twisters, and other plagues of Biblical proportions down there. The water plant shut down in his town. They have enough bottled for a week and are collecting rain run-off for flushing and washing.

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    3. Haven't heard anything about South American killer bees lately.

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    4. "oppose Welfare Queens but declare yourself eligible for tax write offs by having two beehives. When the feds stopped stockpiling cheese, milk, honey, and butter, they got out of the biz."

      Yeah, that's actually an example of an effective government policy - "effective" in the sense that it induced people to change their behavior.

      As the 2020 political season ramps up, expect to hear numerous presidential candidates in Iowa extolling their undying love for ethanol subsidies. Same idea.

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  5. I hope the signs of life among the bees can sustain themselves. Their depletion is a much overlooked sign of the times, although even tornadoes in Dayton, Ohio, can be overlooked signs of the times, and a tornado makes more noise than a bee.

    In more good news, Jair Bolsonaro's economy is tanking in Brazil. Unike the Donfather who drooled all over him when he took power,Bolsonaro didn't have Obama before him to straighten out the economy. Problems in Brazil can extend the life of the rain forest, which Bolsonaro said he wants to develop because, like the Donfather, he hates environmentalists. It also makes less likely a Brazilian army attack on Venezuela to unseat Maduro, which the local Trumpoleons, trusting their social media sources, said was agreed to at the Trump-Bolsonaro meeting in March.

    If only these bird(brain)s would just not try to make things worse, which strikes me as an odd way of proving manhood.

    My dying slash pine has attracted a Carolina mocking bird who goes through its whole range from chickens to cardinals to geese about four times a day, unprovoked. There are still moments of hope.

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  6. Monarchs...Yes, last year a great growth of milk weed seemed to bring in a few Monarchs...that's in fire fly land, where I have not yet been...too much distraction here in civilization. Maybe our absence will encourage the bees, the monarchs, the skunks, the bears, etc....

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  7. I hope the bees were hunkered down in their hives the last couple of days. Some pretty bad hail storms hit the state. In some areas people had to scoop the hail like it was snow. My brother in law who owns an auto body shop was probably happy. Others, not so much.

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    1. We had golf ball size hail in PA, too. And a tornado. Odd for this area. Tornadoland may be shifting east due to the thing which must not be mentioned.

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