Friday, May 25, 2018

News and views: Sports and race


News: this week, a couple of news items hit the virtual news stand at the intersection of sports and race:
  • The Milwaukee police department is under fire this week, after the department released body camera footage of an incident from last January, in which a group of white officers tackled and tased Sterling Brown, a rookie on the Milwaukee Bucks basketball team.  Brown apparently had driven to a local Walgreen's late at night and parked his vehicle across two handicap parking spots.  This CBS News report provides some of the body cam footage (both video and sound) and also provides some additional background: this is not the department's first racially charged incident in recent years.  And, in a development that would surprise nobody from Chicago, it seems that the video contradicts the official police reports filed by the officers involved in the incident.
  • The NFL has announced a new policy regarding the fraught issue of players kneeling during the national anthem before games.  As described in this Associated Press article, "the NFL announced Wednesday that players can stay in the locker room during "The Star-Spangled Banner" but must stand if they venture onto the field.  Not doing so will result in a fine against the team."  The article also reports that Donald Trump was happy to pour some gasoline on the fire: he "suggested Thursday in a Fox interview that 'maybe you shouldn't be in the country' if you don't stand for the anthem."
Views: I am not one who worships professional athletes.  Truth to tell, as a group I don't find them particularly appealing.  They are one percenters, not only in terms of their income but also in terms of the advantages and adulation that have been showered upon many of them, in some cases since they were in elementary school.  That a healthy elite athlete like Brown would manage to occupy, not just one but two(!) handicap spaces for a Walgreen's run, encapsulates the impression I have of entitlement and arrogance.  That's the kind of behavior that just might rile a cop on the beat who makes less than $50K/year.

Then there is the way the police handled the incident.  My understanding is that a single patrol officer approached (confronted?) Brown about the parking issue.  It seems the officer radioed for back-up, assuming they'd send a single patrol car; instead  the dispatcher caused the parking lot to be flooded with overwhelming force.  It's not clear to me whether that first officer, or any of them, knew who Brown was; and of course from an enforcing-the-law perspective it shouldn't matter whether or not the subject is an NBA athlete (on the other hand, from the point of view of generating unfavorable publicity and getting sued by a person who can afford a first-rate lawyer, it's an important item of information).  Police officers must deal with big, strong men, including some who practice intimidation, assault, extortion and other forms of mayhem, as part of their job.

But none of that excuses what happened.  I found the body cam video difficult to watch.  Here is the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel's description of what unfolded:
After Grams called for assistance, half a dozen squad cars showed up at the Walgreens. Grams tells several officers that there was a mistake, that he only wanted one backup. But eight officers appeared to stay at the scene anyway. 
At that point, the tension increased, with police standing in a circle around Brown, who was not aggressive. The police used profane language before yelling at him to take his hands out of his pockets immediately. 
Brown, who had taken his hands in and out of his pockets several times before that, replied: "Hold on. I've got stuff in my hands."  
Police swarmed him, shouting "Taser! Taser! Taser!" Brown yelled in pain as he was shocked.
Police officers in the field are called upon to make snap judgments, but we want their judgments to be better than "big black person - must tase".  And they should file accurate reports after the incident.

The release of that body cam footage couldn't have been timed worse for the NFL.  Recall that the initial point of kneeling during the anthem, which Colin Kaepernick, then of the San Francisco 49ers, began in 2016, was to protest the mistreatment of African Americans by police, of which the Sterling Brown incident is a pretty clear example.

It seems that the protests are unpopular with a large segment of the league's fan base, and the NFL's leadership has floundering for the last two years trying to devise a response to the protests.  And President Trump, who is not always the sharpest knife in the drawer but who does possess a certain rat-smart political instinct, has been stirring the pot for the last few months, keeping his base (who apparently also are big football fans) at a high boil over the alleged disrespect to flag and country.

The AP story to which I linked above indicates that players will now be searching for alternative ways of protesting.  Good for them.  Friends here from our dotCommonweal days may recall that I don't wholly embrace the kneeling protests.  I don't find a strong correlation between the issue at hand (police brutality) and the way the protest is expressed (which to me looks and feels like repudiating the United States and all it stands for, whether or not that is the protesters' intention).  But whatever my misgivings, I applaud Kaepernick, Aaron Rodgers and other high-profile players for calling attention to the issue and standing (kneeling) in solidarity with those who are victims of police abuse; notwithstanding the Sterling Brown incident, nearly all of those victims are pretty low-profile people who don't have a media platform for raising awareness.

One last thought: Colin Kaepernick really has paid a lot for his protest.  After the 2016 season, he opted out of his contract with the 49ers, which made him a free agent.  But no team has picked up Kaepernick since then, and he hasn't been earning an NFL salary. 

It's more than an eyebrow-raiser.  If you are an NFL fan at all, you know that the demand from NFL teams for competent quarterbacks always exceeds the supply.  There aren't many quarterbacks who can play effectively at an NFL level, and there are injuries every year to starting quarterbacks that make teams with playoff aspirations desperate for fill-ins.

While it's true that Kaepernick's final season with a declining 49ers team wasn't especially good, he's shown that he is an above-average quarterback.  He led his team to a Super Bowl appearance in 2012.  He has a strong throwing arm and is among the best running and scrambling quarterbacks in the league.  NFL sportswriters and other keener-than-average observers of the game find it very difficult to explain how it can be that no other team has taken a chance on him, especially when some teams seem to have reached a lot farther to give lesser quarterbacks a chance.  When the Miami Dolphins' starting quarterback went down last year, the team brought Jay Cutler out of retirement - and he was pretty awful.  And Kaepernick was available.

Each team also has a back-up quarterback; if anything, the paucity of NFL-worthy talent among back-ups is even more acute.  Isn't there a team somewhere that would give Kaepernick a backup position?  The Philadelphia Eagles, the current Super Bowl champs, illustrate perfectly the importance of having a backup quarterback who can play: their superb starting quarterback, Carson Wentz, sustained a season-ending injury before the playoffs last year.  For many teams, that would spell the end of their Super Bowl hopes.  But the Eagles' back-up quarterback, Nick Foles, turned out to be more than satisfactory as a replacement.  In the wake of Foles' Super Bowl victory, fans of two dozen or more other NFL teams looked at their own team's rosters and asked, "How come our team can't find a starter that good, much less a back-up?"  And meanwhile, Kaepernick is available.  Teams release back up quarterbacks in favor of better back up quarterbacks pretty frequently.  I would bet that Kaepernick would be in the top 20% among NFL back-ups.

The two available theories about Kaepernick's inability to find work are:

1. There is a conspiracy among the teams and NFL leadership to blackball Kaepernick for launching the protests.  Given the lack of opportunities for him, it's difficult to completely discount the conspiracy theory.  But to the best of my knowledge, no actual evidence for a conspiracy has yet emerged.

2. Each team, on its own, has concluded that Kaepernick brings more trouble and baggage than he's worth.  Throughout this era of the kneeling protests, coaches, team officials and some players have expressed concern that the protests have the potential to bring division and conflict into the locker room; it's not incredible that no coach or GM would wish to bring that potential for divisiveness onto the team.  But see my comments above about the scarcity of competent quarterbacks in the NFL.  Teams have certainly been known to take fliers on quarterbacks who are troublemakers with strong arms.

Kaepernick had made it known, last year, that he'll stand during the national anthem.  It's pretty clear that he wants to play.  Now, with this new NFL policy, it may be that players will devise protest methods that don't alienate their fan base while continuing to draw attention to problems of police brutality.  And maybe the NFL will let Colin Kaepernick work again.

11 comments:

  1. Oh, you would have to bring this up. Before commenting, let me just mention:
    1) Roger Goodell, the commissioner who is working under a 5-year contract that will pay him $200 million for keeping the fans at bay and making the owners richer, misspoke when he said the owners were unanimously (his word) behind the "Stand for the Anthem" diktat. The words were barely out of his mouth when one owner said he abstained and another denied there was a vote. This was a case of unanimity by intuition. That's why he gets the big bucks.

    2. The Miami Dolphins are looking at two backups I never heard of for their seventh-year rookie who is going to be great, if the knee that kept him off the field all last season is really fixed, and if he is a heck of a lot better than he was in his first five rookie years. Kaepernick, however, does not fit into the Dolphins' plans.

    3) I am no fan of Kaepernick going back to when I thought the San Francisco 49ers installed him, like a messenger from the gods, as a replacement for Alex Smith, who happens to be my kind of quarterback. So I hold no brief for Kaepernick as a quarterback. (There is also the matter of the first time he played the Packers.) Nevertheless...

    His chosen form of protest respected the flag by involving it and what it is supposed to stand for in a public effort to show that some officials (most of whom have the flag somewhere on their uniforms) are demeaning the flag and its meaning in the way they treat some citizen and non-citizen human beings. Mr. Goodell is misappropriating of the flag to keep the fans at bay and the owners getting richer. In the process, he is trampling all over the First Amendment. I don't think there is much the players can do that is worse than what he is doing.

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  2. I have a hard time taking anything in Jock-dom seriously. But I always assumed that the kneeling was a prayer for our country to get better. I got no problem with that. Kneeling is a respectful pose. Even a raised fist stands for nothing but solidarity and determination. It's not like he was flipping the bird or holding his arm up in the Nazi salute--gestures I saw plenty of in those bad old days during the Vietnam War protests.

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    1. Jean, yeah, I had always associated kneeling with prayer. So the publicly pious don't like this? Maybe because the prayer isn't for something they want.

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    2. The prayer idea is a happy thought, and for all I know, they are praying, but NFL players praying is not an unknown thing, and I don't think that's what it looks like. Ironically, team prayer is, at least sorta, something that seems to unite a team, although I am sure that there are players and coaches and what-not who don't subscribe to whatever faith the chaplain or prayer leader represents.

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    3. If you'd like to see what NFL prayer looks like, go ahead and Google "nfl players praying photos". Different configurations, but seems a prayer circle is pretty common.

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    4. Yeah, that this the Association of Christian Athletes or somesuch. Former Knick Bill Bradley was a member and quit on grounds of gross hypocrisy. He thought he was a sinner in need of salvation; he thought they felt they were saved and only telling God He did a great job. He later became a senator and when he ran for president it was rumored (wonder how that started) that he was an atheist. Dumb media blew that campaign on other grounds.

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  3. I pretty much have zero interest in sports. Especially pro sports. However I do wish this polarization hadn't happened. Because it used to be (or at least it seemed so to me) that you could be a fan of your favorite team, and it didn't matter what your politics or religion were. But now it's all part of MAGA.

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    1. In a way it's not surprising that Black Lives Matter-related issues would come to the surface in the NFL, because the NFL is kind of racially balanced - in a divided sort of way. Believe it or not, there is a sort of racial profiling by position: the quarterback and the huge offensive linemen tend to be white, while the skill positions - running back, receiver, cornerback, etc. - tend to be black. It used to be positively stereotypical when it comes to quarterback; there were few or no black quarterbacks when I was a kid. The NFL might be doing marginally better now than previously in that regard.

      White receivers and running backs coming out of college occasionally grouse that they don't fit the mold and aren't given a fair shot.

      None of this is far-fetched because the people in the NFL who make the personnel decisions - the GM and the scouts - really do profile. Not necessarily overtly racial profiles, but they profile all sorts of other ways: height, weight, body type, upper-body strength, lower-body strength, sprint speed, intelligence, etc. etc. Naturally they all claim that they don't do racial profiling - but the distribution within positions on the field is sort of hard to explain any other way. As I'm describing it here, it sounds very metrics-driven, and no doubt some teams are more scientific than others in this regard, but I suspect that there are still a lot of grizzled "old school" scouts out there who glance at the metrics but still go with their gut when evaluating a prospect.

      Even if these player personnel guys have no real interest in equality, injustice and other social concepts, you'd think that they'd want the best player, regardless of race.

      More about the racial breakdowns in the NFL here: https://theundefeated.com/features/the-nfls-racial-divide/

      At any rate, African Americans players are disproportionate in the NFL compared to the overall population, so it's not surprising that there would be some interest in Black Lives Matter. Whether the player's attitudes break down along racial lines, I am not aware. All of these guys have been to college so you'd think they've been exposed to some enlightening ideas, although I think they live in well-protected bubbles while in college, at least at the major programs.

      The NBA is another league that is disproportionately African American, but I haven't heard that Black Lives Matter is resulting in protests or activism among those players - but admittedly I don't follow the NBA very closely. Baseball is becoming less African American. Hockey never was much of anything but white: their idea of diversity is to draft Russians and Czechs.

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  4. I'm not a sports fan, not that there's anything wrong with it. But what does sports have to do with patriotism any longer? It's just wrapping the flag around a big dollar sign, which I suppose accurately describes the present situation. I wish they'd stop the playing of the national anthem at sports events altogether. It's just sports.

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    1. Yeah, and I find teams praying to win disgusting as well. It inflated the importance of the game and devalues prayer.

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    2. For most sports, the national anthem came in with WWII. Baseball may have started earlier because of the 1919 Black Sox scandal. Sort of like when the country music star gets a DWI; he makes an album of Gospel songs. The football scandal was the revelation that the Defense Department pays the NFL millions for the militaristic patriotic displays. (Good going, Roger Goodell!)

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